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摘要/Abstract

摘要：对生态创新的概念内涵和特性进行了辨析。提出了在生态创新中引入公民社会组织作为大学、产业、政府之外的第四个创新主体。生态创新是经济收益和环境收益的载体。相较一般意义上的创新，它强调环境收益、双重外部性问题、环境规制的推动力、社会创新和制度创新。中国政府应思考在强制性政策之外，如何能够充分发挥公民社会组织在推动社会生活方式及消费习惯转变进而拉动绿色产品市场的重要支持作用。主动承担起企业社会责任是企业将环境问题转化为商业契机、变被动为主动的重要市场战略。

关键词:生态创新,绿色经济转型,可持续发展,公民社会,非政府组织

Abstract:This study discusses the delimitation and peculiarities of eco-innovation， based on which it further proposes introducing a fourth innovative subject apart from university， industry and government in a civil society. Compared to general innovation， eco-innovation， a carrier of both economic profit and environmental profit， has the peculiarities of emphasizing environmental benefit， dual externality， environmentally-regulated impetus， social innovation and institutional innovation. It is important for the Chinese government to reflect upon the important role civil society groups play in changing Chinas social life styles and consumption habits so as to promote a green economy. Enterprises and companies are suggested to proactively taking their corporate social responsibilities as an important business strategy.

Key words:eco-innovation,transition of green economy,sustainable development,civil society,non-governmental organization

中图分类号:

N031

杨燕. 生态创新的概念内涵和特性:与一般意义上创新的比较与思考[J]. 东北大学学报（社会科学版）, 2013, 15(6): 557-562.

YANG Yan. Delimitation and Peculiarities of Eco-innovation: A Comparison with General Innovation and Reflections on the Subjects[J]. Journal of Northeastern University(Social Science), 2013, 15(6): 557-562.

参考文献

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生态创新的概念内涵和特性:与一般意义上创新的比较与思考

Delimitation and Peculiarities of Eco-innovation: A Comparison with General Innovation and Reflections on the Subjects

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